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Skriven 2021-08-13 09:05:18 av Sean Dennis (1:18/200.0)
Ärende: The Weekly ARRL Letter
==============================
   The ARRL Letter                                                         
   August 12, 2021                                                         
                                                                           
     * Visit with ARRL at the QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo                    
     * Bouvet Island DXpeditions Are in Planning Stages for 2021, 2022,     
       and 2023                                                             
     * ARRL Podcasts Schedule                                               
     * July Volunteer Monitor Program Report Released                       
     * AMSAT Continues Efforts to Debug AO-109                             
     * ARRL Learning Network Webinars                                      
     * Announcements                                                       
     * Mines on the Air (MOTA) Promoted as an Activity Similar to Summits  
       on the Air (SOTA)                                                   
     * Amateur Radio in the News                                           
     * Journalist, Archivist, and Broadcaster Wolf Harranth, OE1WHC, SK    
     * In Brief...                                                         
     * The K7RA Solar Update                                               
     * Just Ahead in Radiosport                                            
     * Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions              
   Visit with ARRL at the QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo                       
                                                                           
   The QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo is this weekend, Saturday and Sunday,    
   August 14 - 15. Register now and visit the ARRL booth to connect with   
   ARRL staff representatives in the video lounges on Saturday, 1500 -     
   2300 UTC, and Sunday, 1500 - 1800 UTC. There will be in-booth drawings  
   and special offers for the ARRL online store and for joining or         
   renewing membership.                                                    
                                                                           
   On Sunday, 1500 UTC (8 AM PDT / 11 AM EDT), ARRL Laboratory Manager Ed  
   Hare, W1RFI, will present, "How to Comply with FCC RF Exposure Rules,"  
   in the virtual auditorium.                                              
                                                                           
   "Amateur radio has had rules regulating RF exposure for decades," Hare  
   explains. "The FCC recently announced changes to those rule that change 
   the ways that all radio services determine whether they need to do an   
   evaluation of RF exposure or are exempt from that need. I put together  
   this presentation to explain the rules changes and to answer the most   
   common questions hams have about the rules and what is expected of      
   them."                                                                  
                                                                           
   ARRL is a QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo partner.                           
   Bouvet Island DXpeditions Are in Planning Stages for 2021, 2022, and    
   2023                                                                    
                                                                           
   Parallel planning is under way by three entities for DXpeditions to     
   Bouvet Island in 2021, 2022, and 2023. The remote volcanic, glacial     
   sub-Antarctic island in the South Atlantic is the second-most-wanted    
   DXCC entity, according to Club Log. In June, the Intrepid-DX Group      
   canceled its 3Y0J DXpedition, planned for 2023, after the RV Braveheart 
   was put up for sale. Not long after, the Intrepid-DX Group revived its  
   plans and was seeking a suitable vessel.                                
                                                                           
   On August 8, a DXpedition using the 3Y0J call sign announced the        
   signing of a contract with the expedition vessel Marama, a 101-foot     
   sailing ketch with "a proven track record and experienced polar crew."  
   Co-leaders for the November 2022 effort are Ken Opskar, LA7GIA; Rune    
   O/ye, LA7THA, and Erwann Merrien, LB1QI. Opskar, who holds the 3Y0J     
   license, split from the Intrepid-DX Group DXpedition effort he headed   
   with co-leader Paul Ewing, N6PSE.                                       
                                                                           
   In a brief announcement on August 3, Ewing had said that a Bouvet       
   DXpedition team under "revised leadership" had found "a                 
   suitable/affordable vessel willing to take us to Bouvet," and was       
   negotiating the terms of that charter contract. Ewing's co-leaders      
   would be David Jorgensen, WD5COV, and Kevin Rowett, K6TD. The           
   Intrepid-DX Group now must secure a new license and landing permission  
   from the Norwegian Polar Institute.                                     
                                                                           
   Meanwhile, Polish radio amateur Dom Grzyb, 3Z9DX, says planning         
   continues for a second expedition on Bouvet Island in late 2021, using  
   the call sign 3Y0I. "As you probably know, our first attempt to reach   
   the island of Bouvet in March 2019 failed," Grzyb says on the           
   DXpedition's website. "We were so close -- just 63 nautical miles off   
   the shore of Bouvet Island."                                            
                                                                           
   The reconstituted 3Y0J group under the LA7GIA/LA7THA/LB1QI triumvirate  
   said in its August 8 announcement that it planned to begin fundraising  
   "immediately." It would field a team of 12 operators for a 20-day stay  
   "around Bouvet." They would set up at Cape Fie at the southeastern part 
   of the island, which they called "the only feasible part where a        
   DXpedition can safely set up camp on rocky ground; we will not set [up] 
   camp on the glacier."                                                   
                                                                         
   ARRL Podcasts Schedule                                                  
                                                                           
   The latest episode of the On the Air podcast (Episode 20) features a    
   discussion with Oliver Dully, K6OLI, who describes how amateurs use the 
   Winlink network for various public service applications. He also        
   discusses the equipment and software necessary to access Winlink.       
                                                                           
   The latest edition of Eclectic Tech (Episode 40) describes how NASA is  
   using rockets to study Very Low Frequencies. It also discusses a new    
   Universal Serial Bus standard that allows higher voltages and currents. 
   Topping things off will be a chat with Dr. Dan Fay, KG5VBY, about       
   QMesh, an innovative way to send digital voice communications using     
   inexpensive LoRa transceivers.                                          
                                                                           
   The On the Air and Eclectic Tech podcasts are sponsored by Icom. Both   
   podcasts are available on iTunes (iOS) and Stitcher (Android), as well  
   as on Blubrry -- On the Air | Eclectic Tech.                            
   July Volunteer Monitor Program Report Released                          
                                                                           
   The July 2021 activity report of the Volunteer Monitor (VM) Program has 
   been released. This program is a joint initiative between ARRL and the  
   FCC to enhance compliance in the Amateur Radio Service.                 
     * Technician-class licensees in Spring Valley, Smith River, and       
       Nipomo, California; Oneonta, New York; Idaho Falls, Idaho, and      
       Center, Texas, received visory Notices concerning FT8 operation   
       on frequencies not authorized to Technician licensees.              
     * General-class licensees in Marco Island and Arcadia, Florida, as    
       well as in Maryland, received visory Notices for operation in the 
       Amateur Extra-class portion of the 20-meter band.                   
     * A licensee in Parks, Arizona, received an visory Notice           
       concerning failure to abide by a request to stay off a repeater.    
       The matter will be referred to the FCC for enforcement action.      
     * A General-class licensee in Acworth, Georgia, received an visory  
       Notice concerning failure to identify properly and for repeated     
       communications with unlicensed stations on 3.895 MHz.               
     * An Amateur Extra-class licensee in Keansburg, New Jersey, received  
       an visory Notice concerning on-the-air threats directed at        
       another operator on 3.844 MHz.                                      
     * The final totals for VM monitoring in July were 1,736 hours on HF   
       frequencies and 2,185 hours on VHF and UHF frequencies.             
                                                                           
   The IT staff at ARRL Headquarters has begun work on the automated       
   system for Volunteer Monitors to report monthly monitoring hours and    
   Incident Reports. -- Thanks to Volunteer Monitor Program ministrator  
   Riley Hollingsworth, K4ZDH                                              
                                                                         
   AMSAT Continues Efforts to Debug AO-109                                 
                                                                           
   In mid-July, AMSAT announced that AO-109 (RadFxSat-2/AMSAT Fox-1E) was  
   being opened for amateur use. AMSAT advised operators to use efficient  
   modes for making contacts, such as CW or FT4, because issues with the   
   satellite make SSB voice contacts "challenging at best."                
                                                                           
   After soliciting telemetry reports from the satellite, the AMSAT        
   Engineering and Operations team is continuing its efforts to "debug"    
   AO-109. "First, the telemetry we have received confirms what we         
   inferred from our earlier experiments," AMSAT announced over the        
   weekend. It said antennas are open, AO-109 is in transponder mode, and  
   the spacecraft "does receive commands successfully, especially from a   
   strong command station." The team has also determined that the onboard  
   telemetry is working, but the transmitter output is very low -- between 
   6 and 8 mW. "You can compare this to our pre-launch testing, which      
   showed power output of somewhat over 100 mW, as designed," AMSAT said.  
   It's hypothesizing that one of the dual-power amplifier chips has       
   failed. Efforts to command higher output from the telemetry modulator   
   into the mixer and power amplifier resulted in no change. "It may imply 
   that 8 mW is the highest to expect from the transponder as well," AMSAT 
   said.                                                                   
                                                                           
   AMSAT said "some data" for the Vanderbilt University                    
   commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) radiation experiment have been          
   retrieved. Vanderbilt funded AO-109. Conceding that its Earth stations  
   will require more robust receiving capabilities, it continues to        
   solicit telemetry from AO-109.                                          
                                                                           
   "Both for Vanderbilt University and for our own engineering testing, we 
   would really appreciate even a few frames of telemetry that any         
   stations can receive," AMSAT said.                                      
                                                                           
   AMSAT provides a web page that reports on the health of AO-109. --      
   Thanks to AMSAT News Service                                            
   ARRL Learning Network Webinars                                          
                                                                           
   Visit the ARRL Learning Network (a members-only benefit) to register,   
   check on upcoming webinars, and to view previously recorded sessions.   
                                                                           
   Introduction to DMR and Digital Voice -- Tim Deagan, KJ8U / Thursday,   
   September 9, 2021 at 3:30 PM EDT (1930 UTC)                             
                                                                           
   This webinar serves as an introductory overview of digital voice (DV)   
   technologies for ham radio. This presentation focuses on DMR with notes 
   on System Fusion, D-STAR, and more. Included will be a description of   
   DV architecture and components, and the interesting opportunities and   
   challenges that DV presents.                                            
                                                                           
   ARRL members may register for upcoming presentations and view           
   previously recorded Learning Network webinars. ARRL-affiliated radio    
   clubs may also use the recordings as presentations for club meetings,   
   mentoring new and current hams, and discussing amateur radio topics.    
                                                                           
   The ARRL Learning Network schedule is subject to change.                
                                                                         
   Announcements                                                           
     * [IMG]Qualification standings for the World Radiosport Team          
       Championship 2022 (WRTC-2022) have been updated. No change requests 
       will be accepted after August 31. Because of the global pandemic,   
       the WRTC-2022 event has been postponed to July 2023.                
     * WSJT-X rev 2.5.0-rc5 "release candidate" is now available. These    
       releases are intended for beta testers -- individuals interested in 
       testing the program's new features and providing feedback to the    
       WSJT Development Team. This is the fifth candidate release for      
       WSJT-X 2.5.0, offering several enhancements and bug fixes. On       
       Windows platforms, it includes MAP65 3.0.0-rc5, a wideband          
       polarization-matching tool intended primarily for EME.              
     * MFJ Enterprises Production Manager Michael W. Enis, KB5YJF, died on 
       August 6. He was 53. He was considered the world expert for         
       Ameritron amplifiers.                                               
     * Jazz musician Bob Ringwald, K6YBV, died on August 3. He was the     
       father of actor Molly Ringwald. Ringwald also worked as a radio     
       host for KCSN-FM, presenting "Bob Ringwald's Bourbon Street         
       Parade."                                                            
     * Members of Switzerland's IARU member-society (USKA) with support    
       from the Radio Amateur Club Swissair (HB9VC) will celebrate the     
       60th anniversary of the Antarctic Treaty with special event station 
       HB60ANT until the end of 2021. QSL via Club Log OQRS (no QSL        
       needed).                                                            
                                                                           
   Mines on the Air (MOTA) Promoted as an Activity Similar to Summits on   
   the Air (SOTA)                                                          
                                                                           
   Many hams enjoy getting out of the house to operate, engaging in such   
   activities as Summits on the Air (SOTA), Parks on the Air (POTA), or    
   Islands on The Air (IOTA). Now it's time to try Mines on the Air (MOTA) 
   -- but banish any thoughts of underground operating. The spark plug for 
   this activity is John "JohnnyF" Fuller, WJ0NF, in Colorado.             
                                                                           
   "I decided to start...the MOTA project because mines are everywhere in  
   my area, and I was already checking them out and researching their      
   history," Fuller explained on the MOTA website. He got into ham radio   
   after losing "internet, cell, and landline service for the fourth time  
   in 2016."                                                               
                                                                           
   MOTA aims to see operators get out of the shack, enjoy the hobby, and   
   take others (spotters) along for the ride. "It is meant to promote the  
   hobby, enjoy the world around us, and bring a bit of history into our   
   lives," Fuller said. "I encourage Activators to document their          
   adventure with photos and videos that they can share with everyone --   
   either via this site, their own sites, or YouTube videos."              
                                                                           
   He continued, "I would also encourage activators to bring back part of  
   the enjoyment via QSL cards. If you have the means, spend a few         
   dollars, and create one-of-a-kind, limited-edition QSL cards for the    
   spotters that couldn't be there."                                       
                                                                           
   Fuller said he's planned on limited runs of 20 - 30 cards for each      
   activation, each card bearing an image of the relevant mine.            
                                                                           
   "We are just starting out, and I am sure things will change as the      
   project grows," Fuller said. "For now, I would like to create a form    
   where MOTA Activators can fill out the relevant information and submit  
   it for addition to the database. Once the project grows past a critical 
   point, we will have to move to a more interactive site where you can    
                                                                           
                                           John "JohnnyF" Fuller, WJ0NF.   
                                                                           
   search through the database and upload information on your own."        
                                                                           
   Fuller said to activate a mine and have it added to the database will   
   just include information describing where the site is located and       
   photographic proof that the operator was there. If a link to a website  
   for the mine is available, he'd like that included too. Fuller's        
   Activation Requirements page has more details.                          
                                                                           
   Fuller has one important caveat: activating a mine for MOTA "is not     
   meant for people to risk their health or lives by exploring unsafe      
   locations. No more than SOTA or IOTA. In each activity, you need to use 
   common sense. Stay out of these old mines and be safe."                 
                                                                           
   He notes that not all mine sites are open to the public. "Make sure you 
   know ahead of time what legal access you have to the location," he      
   said.                                                                   
                                                                         
   Amateur Radio in the News                                               
                                                                           
   ARRL Public Information Officers, Coordinators, and many other          
   member-volunteers help keep amateur radio and ARRL in the news.         
     * Pittsburgh amateur radio group celebrates 80 years of providing     
       emergency communications during disasters / Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 
       (Pennsylvania) August 9, 2021                                       
     * Local Amateur Radio Club works with Estes Park Schools / Estes Park 
       Trail Estate (Colorado) August 9, 2021                              
     * Hurricane Maria cut off a Puerto Rican town. An amateur radio       
       operator found a way out / Miami Herald (Florida) August 8, 2021    
                                                                           
   Share any amateur radio media hits you spot with us.                    
                                                                           
     -------------------------------------------------------------------   
                                                                           
   Journalist, Archivist, and Broadcaster Wolf Harranth, OE1WHC, SK        
                                                                           
   Wolf Harranth, OE1WHC/OE3WHC, of Vienna, Austria, died on August 3      
   after a brief illness. He was 79. His work as a journalist and          
   broadcaster focused on electronic media and computing. For many years,  
   he worked for Radio Austria International (ROI), where he hosted        
   several programs of interest to shortwave listeners (SWLs) and radio    
   amateurs. These included the German-language Kurzwelle Panorama --      
   later Medienpanorama and, finally, Intermedia.                          
                                                                           
   He was also the founder of the Dokumentationsarchiv Funk (DokuFunk) --  
   the radio documentary archive. What began as a QSL card collection is   
   now a considerable archive on the history of radio and the Amateur      
   Radio Service, with many contemporary historical documents. The archive 
   now holds some 9 million items, including the legendary Yasme/Colvin    
   collection and more recently the HZ1AB QSL collection, making it the    
   world's largest institution with archival records and collections of    
   any kind on the history of radio, with a focus on broadcasting and      
   amateur radio." The holdings are accessible free of charge and are      
   constantly being added to.                                              
                                                                           
   Less well known is Harranth's work as a literary translator. He was     
   awarded the Austrian State Prize for Literary Translation and the       
   international Astrid Lindgren Translation Prize, among others, for this 
   work. He translated classics such as The Jungle Book and The ventures 
   of Huckleberry Finn.                                                    
                                                                           
   In 2017, Harranth received the Roy Stevens, G2BVN, memorial award,      
   International Amateur Radio Union Region 1's highest recognition for    
   excellence in amateur radio, for his decades of effort and work on the  
   DokuFunk archive. -- Thanks to The Daily DX and IARU Region 1 HF        
   Manager Tom Kamp, DF5JL                                                 
   In Brief...                                                             
                                                                           
   ARRL member and professional engineer Les Kramer, WA3SGZ, of Longwood,  
   Florida, will be among the 2020 inductees into the Florida Inventors    
   Hall of Fame on November 5. The Hall of Fame at the University of South 
   Florida in Tampa recognizes approximately seven Florida inventors every 
   year for significant contributions to technology and society. Kramer    
   holds 17 US patents and two overseas patents, spanning lower limb       
   prosthetic devices to advances in electric power generation, IED        
   detection, optical coatings for industrial processes, and dynamic       
   electronic tagging using a sticky polymer. "One of my primary           
   inventions is a prosthetic foot that returns energy to both the heel    
   and the toe of the amputee, thereby giving the user a very lifelike     
   feeling and natural control of the foot," said Kramer, who is Vice      
   President of Engineering and Manufacturing at TaiLor Made Prosthetics,  
   LLC, in Orlando. The prosthetic foot is used by some 3,000 people       
   worldwide, including two Boston Marathon bombing victims. Kramer said   
   amateur radio has played a key role in his success as an inventor. He   
   has been a ham since 1959 and an ARRL member for more than 50 years.    
                                                                           
   The Intrepid-DX Group has Announced its Essay Contest Winners Faith     
   Hannah Lea, KD3Z, is the first-place winner of the Intrepid-DX Group    
   First Annual Youth "Dream Rig" Essay Contest. She'll take home an Icom  
   IC-7300 transceiver, a vertical flagpole antenna from Greyline          
   Performance Antennas, a Heil Sound headset, a Powerwerx power supply,   
   and a Morse QRP Nano Morse Code Key-25-811-P. Second-place winner       
   Charlie Meadows, N4VTI, is the recipient of a Yaesu FT-65R radio and a  
   $50 DX Engineering gift card. Patrick Gawthrop, W9GGG, was the          
   third-place winner. He received a BaoFeng BF-F8HP radio and a $50 DX    
   Engineering gift card. "We received over 60 essays from all over the    
   world," Intrepid-DX President Paul Ewing, N6PSE, said. "The essays were 
   unique in thought and very well-articulated. Extra points were given    
   for proper grammar, punctuation, and spelling. Most of the essays gave  
   unique perspectives on how to reach out and connect with the youth of   
   today. [W]e can tell you that our youth are full of great ideas and     
   brimming with enthusiasm to keep our hobby alive well into the future." 
   The Intrepid-DX Group plans to publish several of the essays on its     
   Facebook page.                                                          
                                                                           
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   The K7RA Solar Update                                                   
                                                                           
   Tad Cook, K7RA, Seattle, reports: Solar activity continues to be very   
   weak, and the latest 45-day outlook seems to show more of the same.     
   Sunspots only appeared on 3 out of the 7 days of our August 5 - 11      
   reporting week, and these appearances were not consecutive.             
                                                                           
   Average daily sunspot numbers actually rose a little, from 6 to 9.9.    
   Average daily solar flux softened from 74.8 to 73.7. Average daily      
   planetary A index went from 8 to 6.3, while middle latitude averages    
   were 7, down from 8.7 last week.                                        
                                                                           
   Predicted solar flux over the next few weeks shows a predicted maximum  
   of only 75 on just one day, September 11. The solar flux forecast from  
   USAF and NOAA shows 74 on August 12 - 14; 72 on August 15 - 19; 73 on   
   August 20; 74 on August 21 - September 1; 73, 72, 72, 74, and 74 on     
   September 2 - 6; 73 on September 7 - 10; 75 on September 11, and 72 on  
   September 12 - 15.                                                      
                                                                           
   Predicted planetary A index is 8 on August 12; 5 on August 13 - 14; 8   
   on August 15 - 16; 5 on August 17 - 22; 8, 12, and 8 on August 23 - 25; 
   5 on August 26 - September 1; 8 and 12 on September 2 - 3; 8 on         
   September 4 - 6; 5 on September 7 - 11; 12, 10, 10, and 5 on September  
   12 - 15.                                                                
                                                                           
   Sunspot numbers for August 5 - 11 were 36, 0, 0, 11, 0, 0, and 22, with 
   a mean of 9.9. The 10.7-centimeter flux was 74.3, 74.4, 73.7, 73.5, 73, 
   73.3, and 73.8, with a mean of 73.7. Estimated planetary A indices were 
   3, 7, 11, 5, 5, 7, and 6, with a mean of 6.3. Middle latitude A index   
   was 3, 9, 9, 6, 6, 9, and 7, with a mean of 7.                          
                                                                           
   A comprehensive K7RA Solar Update is posted Fridays on the ARRL         
   website. For more information concerning radio propagation, visit the   
   ARRL Technical Information Service, read "What the Numbers Mean...,"    
   and check out this Propagation Page.                                    
                                                                           
   A propagation bulletin archive is available. For customizable           
   propagation charts, visit the VOACAP Online for Ham Radio website.      
                                                                           
   Share your reports and observations.                                    
                                                                           
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   Just Ahead in Radiosport                                                
     * August 14 -- QRP ARCI European Sprint (CW)                          
     * August 14 -- SARL Youth Sprint (phone)                              
     * August 14 -- Kentucky State Parks on the Air (CW, phone, digital)   
     * August 14 - 15 -- WAE DX Contest (CW)                               
     * August 14 - 15 -- Maryland-DC QSO Party (CW, phone, digital)        
     * August 14 - 15 -- 50 MHz Fall Sprint (CW, phone, digital)           
     * August 15 -- SARL HF Digital Contest                                
     * August 15 -- NJQRP Skeeter Hunt (CW, phone)                         
     * August 15 -- FISTS Sunday Sprint (CW)                               
     * August 15 - 16 -- Run for the Bacon QRP Contest (CW)                
                                                                           
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   Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions                  
                                                                           
   Some conventions and hamfests may have been canceled or postponed due   
   to the coronavirus pandemic. Check the calendar of canceled events on   
   the ARRL website.                                                       
     * August 14 - 15 -- QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo (online)               
     * August 21 - 22 -- ARRL Southeastern Division Convention (Huntsville 
       Hamfest), Huntsville, Alabama                                       
     * August 27 - 29 -- ARRL West Virginia State Convention, Sutton, West 
       Virginia                                                            
     * September 3 - 5 -- ARRL North Carolina Section Convention (Shelby   
       Hamfest), Shelby, North Carolina                                    
     * September 10 - 11 -- ARRL Illinois Section Convention (2021 W9DXCC  
       Convention), Naperville, Illinois                                   
     * September 10 - 12 -- ARRL New England Division Convention           
       (Northeast HamXposition), Marlborough, Massachusetts                
     * September 12 -- ARRL Southern New Jersey Section Convention and     
       Hamfest, Mullica Hill, New Jersey                                   
     * September 25 -- ARRL Dakota Division Convention (RRRA Hamfest),     
       West Fargo, North Dakota                                            
                                                                           
   Find conventions and hamfests in your area.                             
                                                                           
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