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Text 25278, 217 rader
Skriven 2006-11-19 12:41:18 av John Hull (1:123/789.0)
  Kommentar till text 25276 av Jeff Binkley (1:226/600)
Ärende: Dems
============
Jeff Binkley -> All wrote:
 JB> The Dems were either MIA or obstructionsts when Bush and Cheney tried to
 JB> create
 JB> a national energy policy.  This is just typical democrat window dressing
to
 JB> fool folks into thinking they are actually doing something...

 JB> =====================================

 JB>
http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/C/CONGRESS_ENERGY?SITE=7219&SECTION=HOME&T

 JB> EMPLATE=DEFAULT&CTIME=2006-11-19-03-54-44

 JB> Nov 19, 3:54 AM EST

 JB> Dems Take Aim at Oil Company Tax Breaks

 JB> By H. JOSEF HEBERT
 JB> Associated Press Writer

 JB> WASHINGTON (AP) -- House Democrats are targeting billions of dollars in
oil
 JB> company tax breaks for quick repeal next year. A broader energy proposal
 JB> that
 JB> would boost alternative energy sources and conservation is expected to
 JB> be put
 JB> off until later.

This is all a lie.  The US, for example, has twice the oil reserves that we had
just a year ago with the discovery of the new field in the Gulf. A test well is
delivering 6000 bbls a day.


 JB> Hot-button issues such as a tax on the oil industry's windfall profits
 JB> or sharp
 JB> increases in automobile fuel economy probably will not gain much ground
 JB> given
 JB> the narrow Democratic majorities in the House and Senate.


There are no windfall profits.  If there were, you'd see equally large dividend
increases to stock holders.  Most profits are plowed back into exploration and
development of new oil fields, which is tremendously expensive.


 JB> Incoming House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, in an outline of priorities over
 JB> the first
 JB> 100 hours of the next Congress in January, promises to begin a move toward
 JB> greater energy independence "by rolling back the multibillion dollar
 JB> subsidies
 JB> for Big Oil."

 JB> Yet the energy plan being assembled by Pelosi's aides for the initial
 JB> round of
 JB> legislation is less ambitious than her pronouncement might suggest.




 JB> For the most part, the tax benefits are ones that lawmakers talked of
 JB> repealing
 JB> this year when Congress struggled to respond to the public outcry over
 JB> soaring
 JB> summer fuel prices and oil companies' huge profits.


Putting gas back onto a pay as you go system, instead of the commodities future
market would remove a lot of the high prices and excess profit.


 JB> Topping the list for repeal are:

 JB> -Tax breaks for refinery expansion and for geological studies to help oil
 JB> exploration.

They still are working under the assumption that oil is the fossil remnant of
prehistoric rainforest and dead dinosaurs.  If we had more refinery capacity,
our fuel costs would come down dramatically.


 JB> -A measure passed two years ago primarily to promote domestic
 JB> manufacturing. It
 JB> allows oil companies to take a tax credit if they chose to drill in this
 JB> country instead of going abroad.

This is the program that enabled us to find (and double US deposits) and drill
a brand new field at 27000 feet deep under the Gulf southeast of New Orleans.


 JB> Democrats say neither tax benefit should be needed for an industry reaping
 JB> large profits at today's high crude oil prices.

 JB> Over 10 years, the production tax credit saves oil companies $5 billion
 JB> and the
 JB> refinery measure and exploration credit a total of about $1.4 billion,
 JB> according to Congressional Budget Office estimates.

 JB> Other oil tax breaks probably will go unchallenged. That includes some
 JB> passed
 JB> by Congress only a year ago and others already targeted for repeal this
 JB> year.

 JB> For example, House Democrats have no plans to change a provision that
 JB> allows
 JB> oil companies to avoid billions of dollars in taxes by the way they
 JB> calculate
 JB> inventories. The Senate this year agreed to a repeal; the effort was
 JB> abandoned
 JB> amid House GOP opposition and an uproar from other industries that also
 JB> benefit
 JB> from the tax language.

 JB> House Democrats also are shying away from tampering with more than $1
 JB> billion
 JB> worth of oil- and gas-related tax breaks, enacted last year. These breaks
 JB> largely benefit small companies or gas utilities rather than the major oil
 JB> companies now awash in cash.

 JB> Nevertheless, the House and Senate are expected to push legislation
 JB> early to
 JB> force oil companies to renegotiate flawed offshore drilling leases that
 JB> have
 JB> allowed the companies to avoid paying federal royalties. The loss
 JB> eventually
 JB> could cost the government $10 billion, according to some congressional
 JB> estimates.

 JB> Other prime targets of House and Senate Democrats include:

 JB> -Alleged price gouging. Proposals to create a federal price gouging law
for
 JB> gasoline and other fuels probably will move quickly.

Numerous federal and state studies have found no evidence of price gouging
except for the odd gas station owner here and there.  No organized, systemic
abuse exists.


 JB> -More incentives and mandates to expand the use of ethanol and biodiesel
 JB> as a
 JB> substitute for gasoline. Requiring oil companies to phase in retail
 JB> pumps that
 JB> deliver fuel that is 85 percent ethanol.


Ethanol is less efficient than gasoline.  It takes more of it to produce the
same amount of useful work as gasoline.  That means whatever savings are made
by buying less oil, are lost by having to create more ethanol to offset the
loss in efficiency.  There is also a loss in the manufacture of ethanol.  Then
there are the changes required to internal combustion engines so that they can
use ethanol as a fuel (over the 10% additive level), such as 85% ethanol fuel. 
That means cars will cost more.

Then, since we have to divert grain (primarily corn) from food production to
fuel production, the cost of everything that uses corn goes up in cost.  Some
experts have predicted that producing sufficient ethanol for fuel replacement,
would virtually wipe out the supply of corn needed for food stuffs and other
products made from corn.


 JB> -Requiring power companies to produce a percentage of their electricity
 JB> from
 JB> renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power. Such a measure is a
 JB> priority of Sen. Jeff Bingaman, D-N.M., incoming chairman of the Senate
 JB> Energy
 JB> and Natural Resources Committee.

 JB> -Extending energy efficiency tax credits approved by Congress last year.
 JB> Most
 JB> are scheduled to expire at the end of next year.

 JB> -Expanding a tax break for buyers of gas-electric hybrid cars and
 JB> offering more
 JB> incentives for automakers to build greater numbers of the vehicles.

Hybrid cars have been a bust in the retail market because they don't deliver
sufficient savings OR performance to justify their cost.


 JB> Rep. John Dingell, D-Mich., who will take over as chairman of the House
 JB> Energy
 JB> and Commerce Committee, said he plans hearings on legislation to spur
 JB> further
 JB> production and distribution of ethanol and biodiesel, and promote
 JB> conservation.

 JB> But he suggested it will take time to produce legislation. "The process
 JB> is a
 JB> long one. It takes hearings, it takes fact finding," said Dingell in a
 JB> telephone interview.

 JB> On the Senate side, Bingaman probably will avoid writing a single broad
 JB> energy
 JB> bill, preferring to push through specific legislation. Among Bingaman's
 JB> other
 JB> goals are new incentives to spur renewable energy development and more tax
 JB> breaks for conservation.

 JB> Last spring, Sen. Charles Schumer, D-N.Y., said if the country is to
 JB> reduce its
 JB> addiction to oil and high energy prices it needs a "crash program" to
 JB> develop
 JB> more alternative energy sources, dramatically increase conservation and
 JB> examine
 JB> "whether or not we should break up the big oil companies."

 JB> Next year, Schumer assumes the No. 3 leadership position among Senate
 JB> Democrats
 JB> and will be one of the party's top strategists.


As usual, a lot of doubletalk and BS from the left, and little or no
substantive progress.  But we've grown to expect that, right?

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